A pole barn is a significant investment that can be used to protect other valuable property, such as farming equipment, or even as a business or a home. Properly insulating a pole barn is crucial. Without the right amount and type of insulation, the interior could become cold in the winter and hot in the summer. Condensation could also lead to mold that could cause health problems and rust that could damage expensive equipment.
Choosing the Right Amount and Type of Insulation
To decide how much insulation your pole barn needs, think about how you will use it. If you live in a cold region and plan to work in the pole barn for several hours a day, you will need more insulation than you would if you lived in a warmer area or didn’t plan to spend much time in the building. One or two inches of insulation is generally sufficient for a pole barn. It can be placed under the steel on the outside of the building. If you will use the pole barn to house animals, you probably don’t need insulation because they will generate a lot of heat. You should, however, make sure the pole barn is well ventilated.
An R-value reflects a material’s ability to provide insulation. A higher R-value means a material is a better insulator. Insulation rated R-5 to R-16 is generally used in a pole barn. If the interior of the building will be made into finished rooms, you might want to use thicker insulation.
Fiberglass is the most commonly used type of insulation for pole barns. It is lightweight and inexpensive and can be placed in batts or blown. Cellulose insulation is made from renewable material and offers a little more insulation ability than fiberglass. Cellulose insulation is installed by blowing it into spaces, such as attics. Foam is an excellent insulator, but it is more expensive. If you decide to use foam insulation, you will likely need to have a contractor install it.
How to Control Moisture
Moisture is a serious concern. DripStop can be used to prevent condensation if you will use your pole barn as a storage space or an animal shelter. If you plan to heat and cool the building, you will need an air-moisture barrier, such as Tyvek.
Make the Right Decisions
When designing and building your pole barn, think carefully about how it will be used so you can make the right choices. Consider the climate in your region, whether the pole barn will be used to store machinery or animals, and how much time people will spend working or living there. The answers to these questions will help you choose the right amount and type of insulation.